Home > News Room > Glossary

Glossary




 

(1) Laws / Regulations
China Biological Products Standards 中国生物制品规程
Drug Administration Law of PRC 中华人民共和国药品管理法
international commonly-used pharmacopoeia 国际通用药典
National Drug Standard 国家药品标准
Patent Law of PRC 中华人民共和国专利法
Pharmacopoeia of PRC 中华人民共和国药典
Regulation for the Approval of New Drugs 新药审批办法
Regulation for the Protection and Technology Transfer
of New Drugs
新药保护和技术转让的规定
Regulation for the Administration of Good Clinical Practice 药品临床试验管理规范
Regulation of TCM Protection 中药品种保护条例
State Standard 国家标准
Temporary Regulation on Drugs Covered by Basic Medical Insurance of Urban and Township Employees 城镇职工基本医疗保险用药范围管理暂行办法
返回


 

(2) Licenses / Certificates / Permits
a supplementary application 补充申请
classification protection system 分类保护制度
Drug Manufacturing License 药品生产企业许可证
Drug GMP Certificate 药品GMP证书
Drug Operation License 药品经营企业许可证
Declaration Form for Import Drug Inspection 进口药品报验单
Drug Product License 医药产品注册证
Import Drug License 进口药品注册证
letter of patent 药品专利证明文件
New Drug Certificate 新药证书
返回


 

(3) Government Agencies
Coastal Institutes for Drug Control 口岸药品检验所
Chinese Medicine Administration Bureau 中医药局
drug administration bureaus 药品监督管理局
Institute for the Control of Pharmaceuticals and
Biological Products in each Province
省级药品检验所
Ministry of Labor and Social Security 劳动保障部
Ministry of Health 卫生部
Ministry of Finance 财政部
provincial drug supervision authorities 省级药品监督管理部门
State Administration of Industry and Commerce or its local bureaus 中国工商行政管理部门
State Development and Planning Commission 国家计委
State Economic and Trade Commission 国家经贸委
State Drug Administration 国家药品监督局
The National Institute for the Control of Pharmaceuticals and
Biological Products ("NICPBP")
中国药品生物制品检定所
返回


 

(4) Drug
active ingredients 原料
acceleration stability study test data 制品加速稳定性试验资料
adverse reactions 不良反应
a trial period 试产期
biologics 生物
batch sample 批样品
bulk substance (including excipients) 原材料(包括辅料)
bulk active 原料药
biological products for prevention [vaccines] 预防性生物制品
chemical drugs 化学药品
clinical demand 临床需求
clinical studies 临床研究
clinical effects 临床疗效
comparison products 对照品
drug formulation 药品处方
drug abstention 戒毒药品
drug formulation, production process,
specification and quality-control method
药品处方、生产工艺、质量标准及检验方法
dosage form 剂型
expiration dating 有效期
excipient 药用辅料
except capsule 空心胶囊除外
finish dosage form of TCM 中成药
GMP requirements 药品生产质量管理规范的要求
generics 仿制药品
human bio-equivalence test 人体生物等效性试验
human bio-availability 人体生物利用度
insert sheet 使用说明书
ingredients 成分
INN name 药品通用名称
labeling and packaging materials 标签及包装材料
main ingredients 主要成分
narcotics 麻醉药品
prescription 处方
psychoactive products 精神药品
production process 生产工艺
pharmacological and toxicological studies 药理、毒理
presentation 包装规格
preparation form 剂型
provisional quality standard 标准试行期
radioactive drugs 放射性药品
stability studies 稳定性研究
specification 质量标准
strength 规格
shelf life 药品有效期
semi-finished preparations 制剂半成品
standard products 标准品
trial production, submission and sampling 试制、申报资料、提供样品
therapeutically 临床
trade name 商品名
the protection period 保护期
validity period 有效期
validity date 有效期
返回


 

(5)Medical Affair
Active-Control Studies 阳性对照试验
Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR) 药品不良反应
Adverse Event (AE) 不良事件
audit 稽查
batch / lot number 批号
blinding / masking 设盲
Bridging Data Package 搭桥资料集/衔接性试验数据
bridging study 搭桥研究 / 衔接性试验
broken procedures 破盲规程
Case Report Form (CRF) 病例报告表
causality assessment 因果关系评价
Clinical Data Package (CDP) 临床资料集
comparator products 对照药
compliance 依从性
Compounds Insensitive to Ethic Factors 种族因素不敏感性药物
Compounds Sensitive to Ethic Factors 种族因素敏感性药物
concomitant medication 合并用药
confirmatory trial 验证性试验
Contract Research Organization (CRO) 合同研究组织
coordinate committee 协调委员会
coordinate investigator 协调研究者
cross-over designs 交叉设计
direct access to source data 直接查阅原始数据
dose- response 量效关系
double blind trial 双盲试验
drop out 出组 / 脱落
dropouts or missing data 脱落或缺失数据
escape treatment 出路治疗
Ethics Committee 伦理委员会
expedited report 快速报告
exploratory trial 探索性试验
extrapolation of foreign clinical data 国外临床资料的延用
extrinsic ethic factors 外在种族因素
Final Report 总结报告
Good Clinical Practice (GCP) 临床试验管理规范
impartial witness 公正见证人
Independent Data Monitoring Committee (IDMC) 独立数据监查委员会
Independent Ethics Committee (IEC) 独立伦理委员会
Informed Consent Form 知情同意书
inspection 视察
Institutional Review Board (IRB) 机构审查委员会
interim clinical trial / study report 临床试验/研究中期报告
international birth day (IBD) 国际首次上市日
International Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical
Research Involving Human Subjects
人体生物医学研究国际道德指南
International Non-Proprietary Name (INN) 国际通用名
intrinsic ethic factors 内在种族因素
investigational products 临床试验用药品
Investigator's Brochure (IB) 研究者手册
legally acceptable representative 合法代表
master randomization lists 总随机表
monitor 监查员
monitoring report 监查报告
original medical record 原始医疗记录
parallel group design 平行组设计
periodic safety update reports (PSURs) 定期安全性更新报告
pilot trial of limited size 小样本预试验
premature termination or suspension 试验终止或暂停
pretrial monitoring report 试验前监查报告
Primary Efficacy Variable(s) 主要疗效变量
protocol 试验方案
(protocol) amendment (方案)修订/修改
protocol deviations 方案偏离
Quality Control (QC) 质量控制
randomization 随机化
response variables 效应变量
retrospective data 回顾性资料
safeting report 安全性报告
safety and tolerability 安全性和耐受性
Serious Adverse Event 严重不良事件
source data / documents 原始数据/文件
sponsor 申办者
spontaneous report / notification 自发性报告 / 通报
Standard Operation Procedure (SOP) 标准操作规程
subinvestigator 协作研究者
subject compensation 受试者赔偿
subject exclusion criteria 受试者排除标准
subject identification code 受试者识别代码
subject inclusion criteria 受试者入选标准
subject screening log 受试者筛选表
subject withdrawal criteria 受试者退出标准
superiority trial 优效性试验
the personal integrity and welfare of the trial subjects 受试者的个人权益
therapeutic confirmatory 治疗验证
therapeutic exploratory 治疗探索研究
trial initiation monitoring report 试验启动监查报告
unblinding 破盲
unexpected adverse drug reaction 非预期的药品不良反应
vulnerable subjects 易受影响的受试者
withdraw patient 剔除病例
placebo concurrent control 安慰剂平行对照
active treatment concurrent control 活性治疗平行对照
does comparison concurrent control 剂量比较平行对照
historical concurrent control 回顾性平行对照
返回


 

(6) Shipping / Importing
Certificate of Origin 产地证明
duly unseal the goods, and permit allocation,
marketing, and use
及时启封,允许调拨、销售和使用
designated port 规定口岸
packing list, invoice, bill of lading 装箱单、运单、货运发票
unqualified goods 不合格药品
返回


 

(7) Reimbursement, hospital and EDL
availability of drugs for basic medical care 保障基本医疗用药
A List 甲类目录
basic medical insurance 基本医疗保险
B List 乙类目录
Business License 营业执照
customary drugs 用药习惯
Community health stations 社区卫生服务机构
Drug List for Basic Medical Insurance 基本医疗保险药品目录
Designated Retail Drugstores 定点零售药店
Designated Medical Institution 定点医疗机构
Drug Operation License 药品经营许可证
economic disparity 经济差异
Hospitals of minority medicines 民族医门诊部
insured 参保人员
Labor Security Bureaus at various levels 各级劳动保障行政部门
Local labor and social security administrative departments 地方劳动和社会保障部门
Ministry of Labor and Social Security 劳动保障部
necessary for clinical use, safe, reasonably priced, convenient for use and have a sufficient supply in the market 临床必需、安全有效、价格合理、使用方便、市场能够保证供应
Operating License for Medical Institution 医疗机构执业许可证
percentage of self-payment 个人自付的具体比例
respective provinces, autonomous regions and directly governed cities 省、自治区、直辖市
standardize the administration of drugs covered by basic medical insurance 规范基本医疗保险用药范围管理
Social insurance agencies 社会保险机构
Specialize hospitals 专科医院
Temporary Regulation for the Administration of Designated Retail Drugstores for Urban Employees and Township Employees with Basic Medical Insurance. 城镇职工基本医疗保险定点零售药店管理暂行办法
The Temporary Regulation for the Administration of Designated Medical Institutes for Urban and Township Employees with Basic Medical Insurance 城镇职工基本医疗保险定点医疗机构管理暂行办法
The Certification for Drug-operation Enterprises 药品经营企业许可证
The overall local social insurance agency 统筹地区劳动保障行政部门
返回


 

(8)Others
documents shall be coded 资料按编号
duplicate copy 副本
epidemic 疫情
forged or a counterfeit 伪造或假冒
formulating 规定
filed with 报___备案
holder of original certificate 证书拥有者
invention 创制
innovation and technology upgrading 创新和技术进步
licensor 转让单位
notarization 公正
promulgate 制定
photocopy 复印
review fee 审批费
relevant 有关
route 途径
shall be effective from 自___ 起执行
standard format 统一格式
seal 盖公章
technical arbitration 技术仲裁
types of drugs 药品的品种
uniform number 统一的批准文号
untrue evidence or fake evidence 弄虚作假,出具伪证